Yintoni uMahluko phakathi kweGasi eziMgangatho zeBhinary, Ternary kunye neMulti-element?

Umgangathoigesiibhekisa kwiigesiehambelana neyona nto ifanelekileyoigesii-equation yombuso (PV=nRT) phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo (uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo kunye nobushushu, oko kukuthi i-1 atm kunye ne-273.15K). Umgangathoigesiligama kwiigesiishishini. Izinto ezisemgangathweni yimigangatho yokulinganisa kunye nokugxininiswa okufanayo, ukuzinza okulungileyo kunye nexabiso elichanekileyo. Banemisebenzi esisiseko yokuvelisa kwakhona, ukugcina nokudlulisa amaxabiso. Zisetyenziswa kwimimandla yomlinganiselo womzimba, wekhemikhali, webhayoloji kunye nobunjineli ukulinganisa izixhobo zokulinganisa kunye neenkqubo zokulinganisa,

Umgangathoigesiibhekisa kwiigesiehambelana neyona nto ifanelekileyoigesii-equation yombuso (PV=nRT) phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo (uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo kunye nobushushu, oko kukuthi i-1 atm kunye ne-273.15K). Umgangathoigesiligama kwiigesiishishini. Izinto ezisemgangathweni yimigangatho yokulinganisa kunye nokugxininiswa okufanayo, ukuzinza okulungileyo kunye nexabiso elichanekileyo. Banemisebenzi esisiseko yokuvelisa kwakhona, ukugcina nokudlulisa amaxabiso. Zisetyenziswa kwimimandla yomlinganiselo womzimba, wekhemikhali, webhayoloji kunye nobunjineli ukulinganisa izixhobo zokulinganisa kunye neenkqubo zokulinganisa, ukuvavanya ukuchaneka kweendlela zokulinganisa kunye namandla okubona iilabhoratri zokuvavanya, ukumisela amaxabiso eempawu zemathiriyeli okanye iimveliso, kunye nokwenza ulamlo lwexabiso. . Umgangathoiigesizahlulwe ngokomgangatho wokubini, we-ternary kunye nomgangatho wezinto ezininziiigesi.

Umahluko phakathi kokubini, i-ternary kunye ne-multi-component standardiigesiilele ikakhulu kwimiyinge eyahlukeneyo yamacandelo aqulethweyo.

Umgangatho kanambambiliigesingumgangathoigesiyenziwe ngababiniigesiamacandelo, njengomxube weumoya omdakakunye nenitrogen.

Umgangatho kanambambiliigesiidla ngokusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezithile, ezifana nokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo, ukhuseleko lokutya, njl.

Umgangatho ophezuluigesingumgangathoigesiyenziwe ngabathathuigesiamacandelo, njengomxube weioksijini, initrogen kunyeumoya omdaka. Umgangatho ophezuluigesingokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa uhlalutyo lokutshisa, i-biomedicine kunye nezinye iindawo zokusetyenziswa.

Umgangatho wamacandelo amaninziigesiyigesi esemgangathweni eyenziwe ngaphezulu kwesithathuigesiamacandelo, afana nomgangatho womoyaigesi, equlathe amacandelo erhasi ezininzi ezifanaioksijiniinitrogen,umoya omdaka, njl njl. Umgangatho wamacandelo amaninziigesiidla ngokusetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lweenkalo zesicelo, ezifana nemveliso yoshishino, uphando lwezenzululwazi, njl.

Ukongeza kumahluko kwinani lamacandelo, kukho umahluko othile kulungiselelo kunye nolawulo lomgangatho wokubini, i-ternary kunye ne-multi-component standard.iigesi. Ukusukela umgangatho wamacandelo amaninziiigesieziqulathe amacandelo amaninzi zintsonkothe ​​ngakumbi kulungiselelo kunye nolawulo lomgangatho, ukulungiswa kwazo kunye neemfuno zolawulo nazo zingqongqo. Xa usebenzisa umgangathoiigesi, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha umgangatho ofanelekileyoigesichwetheza ngokwesicelo esithile.