Byagenze bite mu nganda za gazi muri Nyakanga?

1. Ubucukuzi bwa Bluejay bwavumbuye ibintu byinshi byaheliumnahydrogenmuri Finlande

Igihangange mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Bwongereza Bluejay Mining yatangaje ko cyavumbuye hydrogène nyinshi kandiheliummu mushinga wa Outokumpu muri Finlande, hamwe naheliumkwibanda kuri 5.6%.

Byongeye kandi, Isosiyete ishinzwe ingufu muri Amerika yaguze Igihugu cya Montana, kikaba kiri mu ntego zacyo zo kubyaza umusaruroheliummu miterere ya KEVIN DOME mu Ntara ya TOOLE. Hariho ahantu henshi hashobora guterwa gaze mubutaka, bigizwe ahanini na azote ya inert naDioxyde de carboneahantu haremereye.

Heliumni gaze idasanzwe hamwe nimitiformula He. Ntabwo ifite ibara kandi idafite impumuro nziza, imiti idakora, kandi mubisanzwe biragoye kubyitwaramo nibindi bintu. Porogaramu yaheliummu kirere ntibishobora kwirengagizwa. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byotsa igitutu no kuzamura amavuta ya roketi, kandi ikoreshwa cyane muri misile, icyogajuru hamwe nindege zidasanzwe.Heliumikoreshwa nka gaze ikingira mu gushonga no gusudira, ifite akamaro kanini mu kubaka ubwato no gukora indege, icyogajuru, roketi n'intwaro.Heliumifite ubwikorezi buhebuje kandi irakwiriye gukonjesha ingufu za kirimbuzi, gutahura imiyoboro imwe ya roketi na reaction za kirimbuzi, hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n'amashanyarazi. Byongeyeho, kuberaheliumifite ubwinshi bwubwinshi nuburemere bwuburemere kandi ntibishobora gutwikwa, irashobora gukoreshwa mukuzuza amatara kandineontubes, kandi na gaze nziza kuri ballon hamwe nindege.

2. Umusaruro wumwaka wa toni 20.000 zaelegitoroniki yo mu rwego rwa silane gaze idasanzweumushinga watangiye kumugaragaro!

Mu gitondo cyo ku ya 1 Nyakanga, Zhejiang Zhoushan Zone y’ikoranabuhanga ryakoze umuhango wo gutangiza imishinga y’ingenzi 2024 n’AmajyaruguruGazi idasanzweUmushinga. Umushinga nurangira, uzakora buri mwaka umusaruro wa toni 20.000 za elegitoronikigazi idasanzwena toni 20.000 za silicon-karubone ibikoresho bya electrode mbi.

Silaneni uruvange rwa silicon na hydrogen. Nizina rusange ryurukurikirane rwibintu, harimomonosilane (SiH4), disilane (Si2H6) hamwe na silicon hydrogène yo murwego rwohejuru, hamwe na formula rusange SinH2n + 2. Muri byo, monosilane niyo ikunze kugaragara, kandi rimwe na rimwe nayo ivugwa nkasilane. Muri iki gihe,ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki silaneikoreshwa cyane mubice byubuhanga buhanitse nkingufu zizuba, kwerekana, semiconductor, nibindi, kandi bigira uruhare runini.

3. SK Hynix isimbuza nitorojene trifluoride na gaze ya fluor yangiza ibidukikije kugirango isukure umusaruro wa chip

SK Hynix yasimbuye imyuka ikoreshwa mubikorwa bimwe byogusukura mubikorwa byayo bya chip hamwe na gaze yangiza ibidukikije. Raporo yakozwe na chipmaker 2024 Sustainability Report, isosiyete yakoze ibizamini byo kuyisimbuzaazote trifluoride (NF3)hamwe na gaze ifite ubushyuhe buke ku isi (GWP). Kuva mu 2023, yasimbuye intambwe zimwe na zimwe zikorwa hamwe niyi myuka mishya, imwe muri yo ni fluorine (F2).

5. Air Liquide iratangaza ishoramari rishya

Vuba aha, Air Liquide yatangaje ko izashora hafi miliyoni 100 z'amayero gutangaibicuruzwa bya gazemuri Bulugariya no mu Budage kugeza Aurubis AG, isosiyete ikora ku isonga mu bihugu bitanga amasoko y'ibyuma bidafite fer kandi ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye atunganya umuringa ku isi. Ishoramari rizubaka ishami rishya ryo gutandukanya ikirere (ASU) muri Bulugariya no kuvugurura ibice bine biriho mu Budage.

Byongeye kandi, Itsinda rya Air Liquide ryatangaje ibisubizo byaryo mu gice cya mbere cya 2024 ku ya 26 Nyakanga. Inyungu z’inyungu ziyongereye ku buryo bugaragara, ariko inyungu zaragabanutse. Mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka, Air Liquide yinjije yageze kuri miliyari 13.379 z'amayero, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 2,6%. Ubucuruzi bwa gaze na serivisi, bingana na 95% by’amafaranga yinjira mu itsinda, bwiyongereyeho 2,6% umwaka ushize ku mwaka mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka bugera kuri miliyari 12.796 z'amayero.

6. Ibicuruzwa byo mu kirere byo kubaka ibice bibiri bishya byo gutandukanya ikirere muri Amerika

Ibicuruzwa byo mu kirere byatangaje ko bizubaka ibice bibiri bishya byo gutandukanya ikirere (ASU) muri Amerika, biherereye i Conyers, Jeworujiya na Reidsville, muri Karoliya y'Amajyaruguru. ASU nshya izasimbuza ibikoresho bishaje kandi itange ubundi bushobozi kandi biteganijwe ko izashyirwa mu bikorwa mu 2026.